Tips On How To Prevent Bleeding Gums During Pregnancy

04.09.2011

Bleeding gums is considered one of the worst symptoms of pregnancy. This is the time when you are rejoicing over the coming of the new baby but are also worrying at the same time about which of the symptoms of pregnancy are normal and which are not. There are a lot of cases of pregnant women complaining of bleeding gums at this period, especially when they floss or brush their teeth.

For a pregnant woman, the bleeding gums condition is called pregnancy gingivitis. This is not dangerous unless inflammation or infection sets in. Pregnancy gingivitis is caused by an increase in the production of progesterone, making the gums susceptible to infection because of bacteria found in plaque. The mouth is also more sensitive because blood flow is increased.

During pregnancy, an individual may also develop pregnancy tumor or pyogenic granuloma. But then, this is usually painless and harmless. The fact is; pregnancy tumors can be found anywhere in your body but during this period, the most favored places for their appearance is the mouth. When this tumor causes discomfort, this can be removed even if you are pregnant. This is important especially when soreness is experienced while talking, chewing, and during brushing where the gums bleed excessively. For those who choose not to have it removed, the tumors will eventually disappear after delivery.

But when the occurrence of bleeding gums during pregnancy become infected by bad bacteria, serious complications may arise. According to studies, women suffering from severe gum disease during pregnancy may increase their chance of having premature delivery and higher risks for preeclampsia. The reason behind this is that pregnancy gingivitis can develop into periodontitis – affecting not only the gums but also the gum tissues and bones supporting the teeth.

Therefore, if symptoms like swollen and tender gums, persistent bad breath, and bad taste in the mouth is experienced despite repeated brushing; then it is time to see your dentist. Medications that are safe for pregnant women must be prescribed in order to fight disturbing complications of bleeding gums during pregnancy. Pregnancy gingivitis is difficult to avoid; but the complications can be prevented from happening. This is done to avoid endangering your health as well as the health of the baby.

Preventive measures to avoid pregnancy gingivitis include brushing the teeth gently and thoroughly with the use of a soft-bristled toothbrush and toothpaste with fluoride. There is also the need to floss daily. A visit to your dentist is also essential for regular check-ups and dental cleaning. For the sake of your health and that of your baby, it is best to seek dental care as soon as possible.

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