Though you may not like thinking about the diseases that may plague your gums or teeth, practicing good oral cleanliness is essential and avoiding issues like receding gums is vital to your teeth’s health. Receding gums is a problem that’s common in adults over age 40, according to the California Dental Association. In many cases, receding gums is really a signal or precursor to one of a few various other dental problems, meaning that it’s important to take it seriously from the start.
What are Receding Gums?
Simply put, receding gums occurs when the small amount of tissue around the teeth wear away towards the direction of the root of your tooth. This process frequently happens due to plaque, which unfortunately acts to irritate the gums. As the buildup of plaque increases with time, it erodes the tissue, exposing more of the tooth as time wears on, creating a ‘recessed’ appearance.
Causes of Receding Gums
Though plaque buildup is among the major reasons why gums recede inside your mouth, it’s only one way it could possibly happen. There are many other factors and causes of gum recession that could effect either the progression of the disease or speed at which your gums recede. For example, genetics can play a role in the wear and recession of the gums. No matter how well your dental hygiene is, studies have shown that around thirty percent of individuals could be genetically susceptible to gum recession and gum disease. In the event you fit into this category, you have to be even more cautious about dental hygiene and consult with your dentist regarding the things you can do to prevent it from occurring.
Yet another reason for gum recession is aggressive tooth brushing. With time, aggressive tooth brushing may cause the wear of enamel on your teeth, which makes it much more likely that your gums will recede more quickly. On the other hand, poor dental hygiene and insufficient dental care can certainly be possible causes. If you get in a routine of going to sleep without brushing your teeth, or if you go through life without ever seeing a dentist for a professional teeth cleaning, your prospects for gum recession go up.
Your own habits might also influence whether or not your gums recede and also the speed at which they do. Tobacco products are notorious for leading to receding gums since they create a sticky kind of plaque on teeth that’s more difficult to remove than standard plaque. Surprisingly or not, body piercings like that of the tongue piercing also can influence receding gums. The ring jewelry you wear in your tongue, or even lip, can rub the gums and cause irritations, hence wearing away gums.
Other factors may also trigger receding gums, some external to your control. For example, hormonal variations in women may influence gum recession. As women, your hormones vary at several points all through your lifetime, including while pregnant, puberty and menopause. These hormonal changes and processes make your gums more sensitive and vulnerable, which could give way to receding gums. Other causes of receding gums include a misaligned bite, crooked teeth, and even the continual grinding and clenching of your teeth.
Signs and Stages of Receding Gums
Receding gums is usually quite easy to diagnose, and in many cases you’ll know that something is wrong if you’re experiencing this problem. For instance, your teeth will be more sensitive to touch, and you will be particularly sensitive to drinks and food which are either hot or cold. Apart from this, there are essentially three different specific stages that receding gum disease can be placed into.
With a normal, healthy set of teeth, you’ll notice a scalloped appearance of the gingiva, which is a part of the soft tissue which holds your gums tightly against each tooth. In the early stages of receding gums, you’ll notice that your gums are bright red and tender to the touch. You will also probably see that they’re swollen, which is often accompanied with bleeding. Bleeding gums can occur when you brush a little too vigorously as well as during times when you go in for a professional dental cleaning. In this stage, which is often the earliest stage, the process of gum recession could be easily reversed with help from your dentist along with a revamped dental hygiene routine.
As receding gums progress, the gums actually start to pull away from the teeth. Your teeth will become loose and you’ll actually notice a pus-like substance residing between the gums and teeth. While it progresses in to the third stage, teeth become even looser, they may be very brittle and some may even fall out. Your teeth might be extremely sensitive to cold and hot substances, they appear very inflamed. In the final stages of gum recession, you’ll also notice the visible parts of the roots too. Loss of your teeth will cause you to need denture implants and run the risks of dental implant complications. Take good care of your teeth now. Then you can look ahead to years of trouble free dental health.
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